Hogaan nuucee ah ayay xilligan Soomaaliya u baahan tahay?
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Soomaaliya oo barta kaga jirta doorasho waqtigeeda dhaaftay hadana la kala boobayo, waxaa u taalla ka soo doodista nuuca hogaan ee loo dooranayo dalka.
xildhibaanada oo la filayo in ay soo dhamaato ilaa sadexda todobaad ee na soo aadan waxaa xigi doonta u jaan rogashada doorashada guddoonka labada aqal iyo madaxweynaha Villa Somalia fariisan doona, balse calaamad su’aal weyn waxay ka taagan tahay hogaamiye sifo nuucee ah leh baa dalka xilligan adag calanka u sidi kara?!
Khilaafyo siyaasadeed oo aan dhammaan, quus shacab, dagaallo sokeeye, hey’adaha dowladda oo mar isku milma marna wada shaqeyntoodu hakato, waa caqabadihii soo taagnaa dhowr iyo labaatankii sano ee la soo dhaafay, balse hadda cabsi taa ka weyn ayaa muuqata aminkaan.
Waxay dad badan oo xog ogaal u ah marxaladaha dalka uu soo maray ay tilmaameen in doorashadan jirto halis, taasi oo ah in laga wal walayo hadii madaxweyne loo doorto mucaarad ama muxaafad in qolaba midda kale diiddo oo dalku yeesho dowlad lagu kala qeybsan yahay.
“Waa in laga fekeraa xalka ugu macquulsan oo looga fogaanayo dowlad isla Muqdisho qeyb kamid ah laga diidan yahay, waxaana lagu heli karaa madaxweyne in loo doorto shaqsi aan hadda kamid ahayn mucaaradka iyo muxaafadka is heysta” ayuu yiri Prof Cali Mareer oo ah aqoon yahan UK ku nool.
Waxaa bilihii la soo dhaafay gudaha Soomaaliya iyo dibadda aad u xoogeysanaya aragti ku saabsan in madaxweyne loo doorto shaqsi ka madax banaan dhinacyada siyaasadda isku heysta xilligan, balse hana kara kalsoonida shacabka iyo aqbalaadda mucaarad iyo muxaafad.
“Baarlamaanka waxaa ku soo biiray rag horay isu dagaalsanaa oo ay cuqdad badan u dhaxeysi oona saraakiil u badan, weyna adag tahay in iyagoo qeyb guuleysatay ay qeybta kale aqbalaan” sidaasi waxaa yiri mid kamid ah odayaasha dhaqanka oo ka hadlay xa u helidda xaaladda cakiran ee dalka.
Sidoo kale ururada bulshada rayidka ah qaarkood waxay ku talinayaan in hogaan xilkas ah oo aan qayb ka aheyn iska horimaadyada iyo isqabqabsiga siyaasadeed ee muddo soo jiitamayay ku haboon yahay Soomaaliya in loo doorto si uu dalka uga gudbiyo xilligaan adag oo loo baahan yahay hogaan leh biseyl siyaasadeed iyo aragti fog, dalkana u horseedi kara deganaansho siyaasadeed, amni, cadaalad iyo horumar.
“Waxaan u baahanahay in la doorto shaqsi dal joog ah,xogogaal ah oo fahamsan dhaqanka, degan, qunyarsocod ah oo dad isku wad leh kuna qanci karaan mucaarad iyo muxaafidba” ayuu yiri Maxamed Ciise Caseyr oo ururada dhalinyarada Muqdisho kamid ah.
Deganaanshaha siyaasadda, dibuhabeynta garsoorka iyo sarreynta sharciga, sugidda amniga ,dibuheshiisiinta, horumarinta dhaqaalaha, horumarinta adeegyada bulshada iyo dib u habeynta hey’adaha dowladda waa tiirararka ugu waa weyn ee loo baahi qabo marka laga baaqsado colaad kale oo doorashada ka dhalata, waxaana doodda ugu xoogan ay tahay in qof leh sumcad siyaasadeed kana gadmaya Soomaalida iyo saaxiibada caalamka in diiradda la saaro.
In xilligan hogaanka dalka loo dhiibo musharax ka soo jeeda Muqdisho ayaa sidoo kale lagu taliyay, iyadoo loo sababeeyay kalsoonida uu ka heli karo shacabka caasimadda iyo gobolada Mogadishu ku dhow ku nool oo ah halka colaadaha iyo iyo iska
What kind of leadership does Somalia need right now?
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With Somalia on the verge of a deadline election and looting, it remains to be seen what kind of leadership to elect for the country.
The lawmakers are expected to be sworn in in the next three weeks, which will be followed by a run-off election for both houses of parliament and the president of Villa Somalia. can carry a flag ?!
Endless political conflicts, civil despair, civil war, and intermittent interruptions of government institutions have been the challenges of the last two decades, but now even greater fears are evident.
Many observers have pointed out that the election is in jeopardy, and that if the opposition or the Conservatives are elected president, both parties will reject and the country will have a divided government.
"We have to think about the best way to avoid a government in Mogadishu that is partially opposed, and a president can be elected by someone who is no longer part of the opposition and the Conservatives," said Prof Ali Mareer, a UK scholar. living.
In recent months, there has been a growing trend in Somalia and abroad to elect a president who is independent of the current political parties, but who has the confidence of the people and the acceptance of the opposition and the Conservatives.
"Parliament has been joined by ex-combatants who have a lot of prejudices and a lot of officials, and it is difficult for them to accept one part as they have won," said one traditional elder who spoke on condition of anonymity. country.
Some civil society organizations also suggest that a responsible leadership that is not part of the long-running political infighting should be elected in Somalia to move the country through this difficult time of political maturity. and vision, which can lead to political stability, security, justice and development.
"We need to elect a person who is a countryman, knowledgeable who understands the culture, who is calm, who is moderate and who can convince both the opposition and the conservatives," said Mohamed Isse Aseyr, a youth activist in Mogadishu.
Political stability, judicial reform and the rule of law, security, reconciliation, economic development, social services development and institutional reform are the main pillars needed in the aftermath of another post-election conflict. The focus is on someone with a political reputation who sells to Somalis and international partners.
At the moment, handing over power to a candidate from Mogadishu is also recommended, given the confidence he has in the people of the capital and the regions around Mogadishu where the conflict and conflict in Somalia has been crippling for 30 years. past, and still stand.
In addition, the people of Mogadishu are facing a number of problems, with many roads closed for the past four years, and during some of those four years, rival forces have closed the city.
The majority of parliamentarians and the number of people who will be elected are facing a solution to the leadership crisis in Somalia.